2026-09-06 15:40:55 +08:00
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"""risk rules 单测(B1 · RISK-001~005 命中/不命中/边界 + 防御过滤 + 多规则聚合)。"""
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from datetime import datetime
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from decimal import Decimal
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2026-09-07 19:05:02 +08:00
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from app.service.risk.rules import RiskThresholds, rule_concentration, run_rules
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2026-09-06 15:40:55 +08:00
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NOW = datetime(2026, 9, 6, 14, 0, 0)
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TH = RiskThresholds() # 默认冻结阈值
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def _t(trade_id, amount, at, product="P1", ttype="subscribe", status="confirmed"):
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return {
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"trade_id": trade_id,
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"product_id": product,
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"trade_type": ttype,
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"trade_status": status,
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"amount": Decimal(str(amount)),
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"traded_at": at,
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}
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def _ids(hits):
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return sorted(h.rule_id for h in hits)
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class TestRISK001LargeAmount:
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def test_hit_at_threshold(self):
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hits = run_rules([_t("T1", 500000, NOW)], TH, NOW)
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hit = next(h for h in hits if h.rule_id == "RISK-001")
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assert hit.alert_type == "large_amount" and hit.risk_score == 70
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assert "T1" in hit.detail
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def test_miss_below_threshold(self):
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assert run_rules([_t("T1", 499999.99, NOW)], TH, NOW) == [] or all(
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h.rule_id != "RISK-001" for h in run_rules([_t("T1", 499999.99, NOW)], TH, NOW)
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)
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class TestRISK002DailyTotal:
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def test_hit_by_accumulation(self):
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hits = run_rules([_t("T1", 300000, NOW - timedelta_min(1)), _t("T2", 200000, NOW)], TH, NOW)
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assert "RISK-002" in _ids(hits)
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def test_miss_below_total(self):
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hits = run_rules([_t("T1", 249999.99, NOW), _t("T2", 249999.99, NOW)], TH, NOW)
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assert "RISK-002" not in _ids(hits)
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def timedelta_min(m):
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from datetime import timedelta
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return timedelta(minutes=m)
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class TestRISK003Freq:
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def test_hit_same_product_3(self):
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trades = [_t(f"T{i}", 10000, NOW - timedelta_min(i)) for i in range(3)]
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hits = run_rules(trades, TH, NOW)
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hit = next(h for h in hits if h.rule_id == "RISK-003")
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assert hit.alert_type == "freq_trade" and hit.risk_score == 50
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def test_miss_2_trades(self):
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trades = [_t(f"T{i}", 10000, NOW - timedelta_min(i)) for i in range(2)]
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assert "RISK-003" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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def test_miss_different_products(self):
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trades = [_t(f"T{i}", 10000, NOW - timedelta_min(i), product=f"P{i}") for i in range(3)]
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assert "RISK-003" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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class TestRISK004Probe:
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def test_hit_in_window(self):
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trades = [_t(f"T{i}", 450000, NOW - timedelta_min(i)) for i in range(3)] # 0/1/2 分钟前
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hits = run_rules(trades, TH, NOW)
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hit = next(h for h in hits if h.rule_id == "RISK-004")
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assert hit.alert_type == "pattern" and hit.risk_score == 80
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def test_miss_outside_window(self):
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trades = [
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_t("T0", 450000, NOW - timedelta_min(6)), # 出 5 分钟窗口
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_t("T1", 450000, NOW - timedelta_min(1)),
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_t("T2", 450000, NOW - timedelta_min(2)),
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]
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assert "RISK-004" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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def test_miss_amount_below_probe(self):
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trades = [_t(f"T{i}", 399999, NOW - timedelta_min(i)) for i in range(3)]
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assert "RISK-004" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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class TestRISK005SmallThenLarge:
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def test_hit_with_interleaved_medium(self):
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"""3 笔小额 + 穿插中额 + 首次大额 → 命中(不要求连续)。"""
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trades = [
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_t("T1", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(10)),
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_t("T2", 30000, NOW - timedelta_min(9)), # 中额穿插,不影响计数
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_t("T3", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(8)),
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_t("T4", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(7)),
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_t("T5", 500000, NOW - timedelta_min(1)), # 首次大额
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]
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hits = run_rules(trades, TH, NOW)
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hit = next(h for h in hits if h.rule_id == "RISK-005")
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assert "T5" in hit.detail
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def test_miss_only_2_small(self):
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trades = [
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_t("T1", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(5)),
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_t("T2", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(4)),
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_t("T3", 500000, NOW),
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]
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assert "RISK-005" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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def test_miss_small_after_large(self):
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"""小额出现在首次大额之后 → 不命中(时间序判定)。"""
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trades = [
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_t("T1", 500000, NOW - timedelta_min(5)),
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_t("T2", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(4)),
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_t("T3", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(3)),
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_t("T4", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(2)),
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_t("T5", 500000, NOW),
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]
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assert "RISK-005" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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def test_miss_no_small_prefix(self):
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trades = [_t("T1", 500000, NOW)]
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assert "RISK-005" not in _ids(run_rules(trades, TH, NOW))
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class TestDefenseAndAggregation:
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def test_filters_pending_and_convert(self):
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trades = [
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_t("T1", 500000, NOW, status="pending"), # 未确认不计
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_t("T2", 500000, NOW, ttype="convert"), # convert 不进事件线
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]
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assert run_rules(trades, TH, NOW) == []
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def test_empty_trades(self):
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assert run_rules([], TH, NOW) == []
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def test_multi_rule_aggregation_single_large(self):
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"""单笔 50 万:RISK-001 + RISK-002 同时命中(单事件聚合出单的输入)。"""
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hits = run_rules([_t("T1", 500000, NOW)], TH, NOW)
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assert _ids(hits) == ["RISK-001", "RISK-002"]
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def test_multi_rule_full_stack(self):
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"""3 小额 + 1 大额(同产品共 4 笔):001+002+003+005 四规则,pattern 80 最高分。"""
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trades = [
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_t("T1", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(4)),
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_t("T2", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(3)),
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_t("T3", 5000, NOW - timedelta_min(2)),
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_t("T4", 500000, NOW),
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]
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hits = run_rules(trades, TH, NOW)
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assert _ids(hits) == ["RISK-001", "RISK-002", "RISK-003", "RISK-005"]
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assert max(h.risk_score for h in hits) == 80 # pattern
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2026-09-07 19:05:02 +08:00
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class TestRISK006Concentration:
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"""FR-8 RISK-006 持仓集中度(纯函数;输入为 core_ro.concentration_profile 画像)。
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注意:run_rules 不含 RISK-006(输入域不同),由引擎单独调用后并入 hits。
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"""
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@staticmethod
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def _profile(r45, total, truncated=False):
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return {
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"r45_value": Decimal(str(r45)),
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"total_value": Decimal(str(total)),
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"ratio": float(Decimal(str(r45)) / Decimal(str(total))) if total else 0.0,
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"holdings_truncated": truncated,
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"rows": [],
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}
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def test_hit_90_percent_r5(self):
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hit = rule_concentration(self._profile(900000, 1000000), TH)
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assert hit is not None
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assert hit.rule_id == "RISK-006"
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assert hit.alert_type == "pattern" and hit.risk_score == 60
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assert hit.alert_subtype == "concentration"
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def test_miss_when_all_r1(self):
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"""全是 R1 持仓(R4+R5 为 0)→ 不触发。"""
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assert rule_concentration(self._profile(0, 1000000), TH) is None
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def test_miss_on_empty_holdings(self):
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"""空仓(total=0)不触发——无持仓无从谈集中度。"""
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assert rule_concentration(self._profile(0, 0), TH) is None
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def test_truncated_counts_as_hit(self):
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"""明细被截断时占比仅 10%,仍按保守口径视同达标(PRD FR-8 截断防护)。"""
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hit = rule_concentration(self._profile(100000, 1000000, truncated=True), TH)
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assert hit is not None
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assert "保守" in hit.detail
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def test_threshold_boundary(self):
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"""阈值边界:79.9% 不触发,80%(等于阈值)触发。"""
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assert rule_concentration(self._profile(799, 1000), TH) is None
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assert rule_concentration(self._profile(800, 1000), TH) is not None
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def test_detail_carries_values(self):
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hit = rule_concentration(self._profile(900000, 1000000), TH)
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assert "900000" in hit.detail and "1000000" in hit.detail
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